大学物理 ›› 2017, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (7): 9-11.doi: 10.16854 /j.cnki.1000-0712.2017.07.003

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二维过渡金属硫化物激子能级的理论计算———介质屏蔽的氢原子模型

贾光一,黄珍献,赵国振,马巧云   

  1. 天津商业大学理学院物理系,天津300134
  • 收稿日期:2016-10-16 修回日期:2016-12-12 出版日期:2017-07-20 发布日期:2017-07-20
  • 作者简介:贾光一( 1987 ―) ,男,河北辛集市人,天津商业大学理学院讲师,博士,主要从事薄膜物理和二维材
  • 基金资助:
    天津市教育科学" 十三五" 规划课题( HE1008) 、天津商业大学新进人员科研启动项目( 2016ZT010328) 共同资助

Calculation of exciton energy level in two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides———Dielectric screened hydrogen model

JIA Guang-yi,HUANG Zhen-xian,ZHAO Guo-zhen,MA Qiao-yun   

  1. Department of Physics,School of Science,Tianjin University of Commerce,Tianjin 300134,China
  • Received:2016-10-16 Revised:2016-12-12 Online:2017-07-20 Published:2017-07-20

摘要: 根据介质屏蔽的氢原子模型求解了单层过渡金属硫化物MoS2中A 激子的结合能及能级谱图,所得结果与二维空间里的玻尔氢原子理论所得结果进行比较发现,介质的屏蔽效应导致处于激发态的激子结合能增大,激发态与基态间的能级间距减小,当主量子数n>8 时,激子的量子化特性才消失而呈现出连续的能级谱.

关键词: 单层MoS2, 激子能级, 介质屏蔽, 玻尔氢原子模型

Abstract: Binding energy and energy level of an exciton in monolayer MoS2 are calculated by using the dielectric screened hydrogen model. By comparing with the results calculated via Bohr hydrogen model in two -dimensional space,it is found that the dielectric screening gives rise to a larger binding energy in exciton excited states and smaller level spacing between excited states and ground state. As a result,only when the principal quantum number is larger than 8,the quantization disappears and the exciton show a continuous energy level spectrum.

Key words: monolayer MoS2, exciton energy level, dielectric screening;, Bohr hydrogen model