大学物理 ›› 2016, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (2): 32-32.

• 著者文摘 • 上一篇    下一篇

暗物质简介

何钰;吴平;张晓   

  1. 西南交通大学物理科学与技术学院,四川成都610031
  • 出版日期:2016-02-25 发布日期:2016-02-20

A brief introduction to dark matter

  • Online:2016-02-25 Published:2016-02-20

摘要: 暗物质是当代物理学和天文学面临的一大挑战.文章介绍了暗物质的发现历史,暗物质存在的观测证据,以及已知的暗物质的基本性质.还介绍了广受关注的暗物质的候选者,以及目前暗物质探测实验的进展.

关键词: 暗物质, 中微子, 弱相互作用重粒子, 直接探测, 间接探测

Abstract: Dark matter is a big challenge to the physics and astronomy nowadays. We briefly review the history of the discovery of dark matter, the evidence of its existence from observation, and its basic properties. We introduce some prominent candidates for dark matter and the progress in this detection.

Key words: dark matter, neutrino, weakly interacting massive particles, direct detection, indirect detection

中图分类号: 

  • O412.1