1911 年开始的索尔维物理学会议是最早的国际著名的系列性学术会议之一，因对物理学发展产生重要影响而在物 理学史上占据了重要地位.本文将百余年举办的26 届索尔维物理学会议分成4 个核心主题进行了较为系统深入的探讨，勾勒 出百余年物理学的发展特点，由此也丰富了物理学史的教育功能.

The Solvay Conference on physics，which began in 1911，was one of the earliest internationally renowned series of academic conferences，which had an important place in the history of physics because of the important impact on the development of physics. This paper divides the 26th Solvay physics，which is held on more than 100 years，into four core themes for a more systematic and in-depth discussion，sketched out the development of more than 100 years of physical characteristics，which also enriched the educational function of the history of physics.