基于力学动量构造的平移算符与AB 效应
收稿日期: 2018-02-23
录用日期: 2018-05-27
网络出版日期: 2019-01-15
基金资助
国家自然科学基金( 11675051) ; 教育部高等学校物理学类专业教学指导委员会项目( 20171231) ; 湖南大学教改基金( 201801001)
资助
AB effect and transport operator based on the mechanical momentum
Received date: 2018-02-23
Accepted date: 2018-05-27
Online published: 2019-01-15
王鑫, 刘天贵, 刘全慧 . 基于力学动量构造的平移算符与AB 效应[J]. 大学物理, 2018 , 37(12) : 4 . DOI: 10.16854 /j.cnki.1000-0712.180125
one,where the mechanical momentum corresponds to the velocity,and quantum mechanics has seldem introduced
the transport operator via the mechanical momentum. When the AB effect is discussed,the dynamical method is
uaually invoked. Once the transport operator is formed and is taken round the trips circuiting the magnetic field,AB
effect is reproduced. Our method explicitly exhibits the geometrical nature of the AB effect.
Key words: mechanical mometum; transport opertor; AB effect
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