对一道典型力学问题的思考
收稿日期: 2019-01-11
修回日期: 2019-04-10
网络出版日期: 2020-03-01
基金资助
燕山大学在线课程教改项目(2018XJJG70)资助
Thinking about a typical mechanical problem
Received date: 2019-01-11
Revised date: 2019-04-10
Online published: 2020-03-01
王晓颖, 王明利, 侯岩雪 . 对一道典型力学问题的思考[J]. 大学物理, 2020 , 39(01) : 14 -17 . DOI: 10.16854 / j.cnki.1000-0712.190014
A typical mechanical problem is analyzed in this paper. A heavy ball is hanged below the ceiling by a rope,and another rope is tied at the bottom of the ball. If the end of the rope moves at a certain velocity,which rope will snap first. The results show that when the moving speed v is less than a certain critical speed Vc,the rope above the ball snaps first. Which rope snaps first when the speed exceeding Vc is decided by the maximum tensile force that the rope can sustain. The rope under the ball snaps first when the speed v>>Vc .
Key words: snap; critical velocity; ultimate tension
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