20 世纪的物理学巨匠———尼尔斯·玻尔
收稿日期: 2019-03-20
修回日期: 2019-06-11
网络出版日期: 2020-03-08
基金资助
中南大学开放式精品示范课堂项目资助; 中南大学实验室建设与管理项目资助
The Great Physicist in 20 Century—Niels Bohr
Received date: 2019-03-20
Revised date: 2019-06-11
Online published: 2020-03-08
陈波, 何彪, 李幼真, 徐富新 . 20 世纪的物理学巨匠———尼尔斯·玻尔[J]. 大学物理, 2020 , 39(02) : 66 -68 . DOI: 10.16854 /j.cnki.1000-0712.190110
Niels Bohr ( 1885-1962) was a famous physicist in the 20 century. He published his three papers
which later became famous as“the trilogy”in his early years. Four stories of Niels Bohr were introduced in this paper,
which were his description of“Frank-Hertz”experiment,foundation of the Institute of Theoretical Physics of
the University of Copenhagen,good-natured arguments with Einstein,and involvement with the establishment of
the European Organization for Nuclear Research,known as CERN. These stories demonstrated his preeminent intelligence,
respectable personality,profound patriotism and the spirit of his dedication to the human peace.
Key words: Niels Bohr; Copenhagen; quantum mechanics
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