关于加速箱内气球运动的演示实验
收稿日期: 2020-10-21
修回日期: 2021-01-14
网络出版日期: 2021-08-30
A demonstration experiment of balloon motion in accelerating box
Received date: 2020-10-21
Revised date: 2021-01-14
Online published: 2021-08-30
路峻岭, 顾 晨, 任乃敬, 马泊一 . 关于加速箱内气球运动的演示实验[J]. 大学物理, 2021 , 40(8) : 33 . DOI: 10.16854 / j.cnki.1000-0712.200480
one floated up and the heavy one sunk. They are tied by a filament to fix on the upper and lower
shell walls,so that the central heights of the two balloons are roughly equal. The thin shell
box is fixed on a flat table car. The flat table car is pushed to accelerate along the direction of the connecting line between their centers and they can
make opposite or separated acceleration motion under the joint action of equivalent gravity
and inertial force. This experiment can help students to understand the concept of gas heat
balance,equivalent principle,inertial force and handling prob- lems in non-inertial system.
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