物理实验

茶壶效应演示实验

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  • 辽宁师范大学物理与电子技术学院,辽宁大连116029
郭禹辰(1988—),男,辽宁锦州人,辽宁师范大学物理与电子技术学院副教授,博士,主要从事理论物理和教育数字化研究工作.
张楠,Email:zhangnanfy@163.com

收稿日期: 2024-10-11

  修回日期: 2024-11-23

  网络出版日期: 2025-09-18

基金资助

教育部产学合作协同育人项目“前沿科研成果在实验教学中的转化研究”(项目编号220800575313412);辽宁省普通高等教育本科教改革研究项目(辽教通[2022]166号)的教学成果;获得实用新型专利“一种物理教学用茶壶效应教具”(专利号ZL202220142609.2).

Teapot effect demonstration experiment

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  • School of Physics and Electronic Technology, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, China

Received date: 2024-10-11

  Revised date: 2024-11-23

  Online published: 2025-09-18

摘要

用容器倒水时,水流会顺着容器外壁流下,造成这种现象的原理称为“茶壶效应”.该现象贴近生活且有较为直观的物理内涵,物理学家对“茶壶效应”的成因进行了深入研究并完成了很多工业设计,但相关原理尚未融入现有教学体系,形成实验教学内容.“茶壶效应”实验是为该原理开发的实验和相关教具.该实验操作简单,演示效果直观,丰富了物理实验的教学资源.

本文引用格式

郭禹辰, 刘冰, 王金铭, 张楠 . 茶壶效应演示实验[J]. 大学物理, 2025 , 44(7) : 45 . DOI: 10.16854 /j.cnki.1000-0712.240454

Abstract

Pouring water with a container, the water flows down the outer wall of the container, resulting in this phenomenon is called the principle of the “Teapot effect”. The phenomenon is close to life and has a more intuitive physical connotation, physicists have conducted indepth research on the causes of the “Teapot effect” and completed a lot of industrial design, but the relevant principles have not been integrated into the existing teaching system, forming the experimental teaching content. The "teapot effect" experiment is an experiment and related teaching aids developed for this principle. The operation and effect of the experiment are simple and intuitive. This experiment enriches the teaching resources of physics experiment.



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