College Physics ›› 2024, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (06): 9-.doi: 10.16854/j.cnki.1000-0712.230218

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Thermal entanglement of a two-qubit Heisenberg chain

MA Ling-yu   

  1. Shanxi Technology and Business University, School of Computer Information Engineering, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030032, China
  • Received:2023-05-31 Revised:2023-09-13 Online:2024-07-18 Published:2024-08-21

Abstract:  Quantum entanglement, as one of the most basic and important physical resources, has shown great practical application prospect in quantum computation and quantum information, and is the foundation of modern quantum computer. In the acquisition of entangled state, some external factors, such as electromagnetic field, temperature and so on, will affect the entanglement state in different degrees. In this paper, the thermal entanglement of the spin-Heisenberg model is calculated by using two different entanglement measures: Concurrence and Negativity.



Key words: quantum entanglement, thermal entanglement, concurrence, negativity