The effect of relativity on GPS

  • ZHONG Ji-kang ,
  • HU Pan-xin
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  • 1. School of Physical Sciences and Engineering,Tongji University ,Shanghai 200092,China;   2. Department of Physics and Astronomy,Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200240,China

Received date: 2015-12-06

  Revised date: 2016-05-26

  Online published: 2017-02-20

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Abstract

Global positioning system ( GPS) on the accuracy of the clock makes a very high demand. Since the speed and the altitude of the satellite,this paper shows that both effects from the special relativity which make motion clock slow and from the general theory of relativity which makes the clock at higher place in a gravitational field fast be large enough,thus the influence of relativity to accuracy of satellite clocks can not be ignored. This is a very good example when we talk about the application of relativity in college physics course.

Cite this article

ZHONG Ji-kang , HU Pan-xin . The effect of relativity on GPS[J]. College Physics, 2017 , 36(2) : 55 -57 . DOI: 10.16854 /j.cnki.1000-0712.2017.02.014

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