Study of influence factors of backscattering peak in NaI ( Tl) spectrometer with Geant4

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  • Teaching Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Nuclear Technology,School of Physics,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China

Received date: 2018-08-08

  Revised date: 2018-11-03

  Online published: 2019-05-10

Abstract

The influences of substrate material and packaging material of scintillator on the backscattering peak

counts are simulated by the Code of Geant4 and the variable separation method. When using different substrate materials,

the ratio between the backscattering peak and full-energy peak counts,as well as the simulated saturation

thicknesses of different materials are in agreement with the experimental results. The backscattering peak counts as

functions of the thickness of scintillator packaging material,as well as the length,the cross-sectional area and the

volume of scintillator are also simulated,and the method to suppress the backscattering peak background is found.

Cite this article

LI Gen, WEI Fan, LOU Jian-ling . Study of influence factors of backscattering peak in NaI ( Tl) spectrometer with Geant4[J]. College Physics, 2019 , 38(4) : 63 -69 . DOI: 10.16854 /j.cnki.1000-0712.180475

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