Received date: 2019-08-17
Revised date: 2019-10-10
Online published: 2020-03-14
Neutron activation experiment is one of the important experiments in undergraduate experimental education. For further guiding students to dig experimental data,the half-life of fission nuclide ( 89 Rb)is measured simultaneously. In this paper,the fission reaction of 238 U induced by 14 MeV fast neutrons is carried out. The γ-ray energy spectrum of the fission products is determined by a low background HPGe ! γ spectrometer,and the half-life of 89 Rb is determined. In the data analysis,the two gamma rays of 89 Rb nuclide are independently used to obtain the half-life of 89 Rb of 15.30±0.09 min and 15.25±0.07 min. The measurement results are in good agreement with the data reported in the literature. This work improves the accuracy of the half-life of 89 Rb.
Key words: 89 Rb; half-life; neutron activation experiment
FANG Kai-hong, ZHAO Jiang-tao, PENG Hai-bo, ZHANG Shuo, WANG Qiang . Half-lifemeasurement of 89 Rb in neutron activation experiment[J]. College Physics, 2020 , 39(03) : 47 -51 . DOI: 10.16854 / j.cnki.1000-0712.190370
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