Application of charge projection method in the study of charge distribution law of infinitely long conductor thin plate
Received date: 2020-12-23
Revised date: 2021-02-21
Online published: 2021-07-08
length and the field strength formula of an infinitely long charged straight line,and adopting
the charge projection method,the surface charge distribution of a charged conductor of finite
width and infinite length has been deduced. According to the principle of electric
potential superposition,the electric potential integral formula is derived; using the relationship
between field strength and electric potential,the integral formula of the two components of
electric field strength is derived. The formula is dimensionless,and the values of the components
of electric potential and field strength are calculated through numerical integration. The
electric potential and field strength of the charged conductor sheet of finite width and infinite
length are shown in the picture,and the two-dimensional equipotential lines and electric
field lines are also drawn in the diagram,which fully shows the distribution law of field strength.
ZHOU Qun-yi¹, MO Yun-fei², ZHOU Li-li³, HOU Zhao-yang⁴ . Application of charge projection method in the study of charge distribution law of infinitely long conductor thin plate[J]. College Physics, 2021 , 40(7) : 19 . DOI: 10.16854 /j.cnki.1000-0712.200545
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