Solving time-independent Schrödinger equation by the fourth-order accurate difference method

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  • School of Space Science and Physics, Shandong University, Weihai, Shandong 264209, China

Received date: 2021-02-07

  Revised date: 2021-03-28

  Online published: 2021-09-24

Abstract

In the finite difference calculations of the time-independent Schrödinger

equation, the mostly used difference formula is the central difference formula, which is

accompanied with a truncation error on the second-or- der of step-size. In this paper, the

fourth-order accurate difference formulas of the derivatives are derived by the

five-point polynomial interpolation, and used to solve time - independent Schrödinger

equation in several common potential wells. The numerical results show that, the

fourth - order accurate difference formula has better

convergence and higher precision than the common central difference formula.

Cite this article

LIU Zhan-yuan, GUAN Cheng-bo, LU Ying-bo, ZHANG Peng, CONG Wei-yan . Solving time-independent Schrödinger equation by the fourth-order accurate difference method[J]. College Physics, 2021 , 40(9) : 58 . DOI: 10.16854 / j.cnki.1000-0712.210063

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