Hidden order in complex disordered systems ⎯An introduction to the 2021 Nobel 
Prize in Physics

JIANG Shao⁃qin, YU Xue⁃jia, XU Li⁃mei

doi:10.16854 / j.cnki.1000-0712.210633

College Physics >

2022 , Vol. 41 >Issue 2: 7

DOI: https://doi.org/10.16854 / j.cnki.1000-0712.210633

Hidden order in complex disordered systems ⎯An introduction to the 2021 Nobel Prize in Physics

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International Center for Quantum Materials， School of Physics， Peking University， Beijing 100871， China

Received date: 2021-12-22

Revised date: 2021-05-27

Online published: 2022-03-02

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Abstract

The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences awarded half of the 2021 Nobel Prize in

physics to Giorgio Parisi for the discovery of the interplay of disorder and fluctuations in

physical systems from atomic to planetary scales. This article briefly reviews Parisi’ s

contribution to the spin glass theory and stochastic processes.

Key words： complex system; glass and spin glass; replica symmetry breaking; pure state; order parameter function

Cite this article

JIANG Shao⁃qin, YU Xue⁃jia, XU Li⁃mei . Hidden order in complex disordered systems ⎯An introduction to the 2021 Nobel Prize in Physics[J]. College Physics, 2022 , 41(2) : 7 . DOI: 10.16854 / j.cnki.1000-0712.210633

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