大学物理 ›› 2022, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (07): 19-.doi: 10.16854/j.cnki.1000-0712.210490

• 教学讨论 • 上一篇    下一篇

水平旋转弹簧的临界角速度

赵冬秋,贾拴稳,秦绪明,袁地,董浩   

  1. 安阳师范学院物理与电气工程学院,河南 安阳455000
  • 收稿日期:2021-10-07 修回日期:2021-11-26 出版日期:2022-07-28 发布日期:2022-07-25
  • 作者简介:赵冬秋(1978—),女,河南濮阳人,安阳师范学院物理与电气工程学院讲师,博士,主要从事凝聚态物理和物理教学工作.
  • 基金资助:
    河南省重点研发与推广专项(科技攻关)项目(202102210200);安阳师范学院科研培育基金项目(AYNUKP-2017-A06)资助

The critical angular velocity of a rotating spring on a horizontal plane

ZHAO Dong-qiu, JIA Shuan-wen, QIN Xu-ming, YUAN Di, DONG Hao    

  1. School of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Anyang Normal University, Anyang, Henan 455000, China
  • Received:2021-10-07 Revised:2021-11-26 Online:2022-07-28 Published:2022-07-25

摘要: 本文指出了目前文献上在旋转弹簧临界角速度的研究中存在的问题,给出了物理上符合实际的旋转弹簧临界角速度的定义.在导出旋转弹簧内部的弹力分布基础上,根据该定义确定了旋转弹簧的临界角速度和临界长度表达式,并讨论了相关问题.

关键词: 临界角速度, 临界长度, 旋转, 有重弹簧

Abstract:  This paper points out the problems existing in the current research of critical angular velocity of rotating spring on a horizontal plane, and gives the physical definition of critical angular velocity of rotating spring. On the basis of deriving the elastic force equation of each point inside the rotating spring, the critical angular velocity and critical length formulas of the rotating spring are deduced from the definition. Then the related problems are discussed.

Key words:  critical angular velocity, critical length, rotation, a spring with mass