大学物理 ›› 2025, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (1): 76-.doi: 10.16854/j.cnki.1000-0712.240215

• 教学改革 • 上一篇    下一篇

二维物理前沿课程的开放式教学尝试

陈禹熙,吴闻彬,袁翔   

  1. 1. 华东师范大学 精密光谱科学与技术国家重点实验室,上海 200241;2. 华东师范大学 物理与电子科学学院,上海 200241
  • 收稿日期:2024-05-08 修回日期:2024-07-18 出版日期:2025-03-20 发布日期:2025-03-27
  • 作者简介:陈禹熙(1998—),女,江苏常州人,华东师范大学精密光谱科学与技术国家重点实验室2022级博士研究生
  • 基金资助:
    教育部高等学校物理学类专业教学指导委员会“2024年高等学校物理专业课程教学研究项目”(JZW-24-GT-09)教育部产学合作协同育人项目2022年第一批立项(220502116260645)上海市重点课程(PX-11241375)

The open teaching in a course of two-dimensional physics

CHEN Yuxi1,2,WU Wenbin1,2,YUAN Xiang1,2   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China;
    2. School of Physics and Electronic Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
  • Received:2024-05-08 Revised:2024-07-18 Online:2025-03-20 Published:2025-03-27

摘要: 开放式教学是以关注学生的发展为核心,通过创造开放的教学环境,引导学生自主探索学习,培养学生创新思维的一种教学方式.本文将开放式教学方法应用于二维物理的前沿课程中,针对课程内容、授课方式、课程实验、考察方式四个方面开展了开放式教学的尝试与探索.课程探索了多元化的课程内容,将本科专业课程和学科前沿进展互相融合,并穿插前沿实验教学,尝试了多维度培养学生综合能力的课程教学新模式.这一教学尝试充分发挥国家重点实验室办学的优势,获得了良好的初步结果,为前沿课程的开放式教学提供了一种可行的思路.

关键词: 二维物理, 开放式教学, 学科前沿课程

Abstract:  Open teaching is a pedagogical approach centered around student development. By creating an open environment, teachers guide students in learning independently and cultivate their innovative thinking. Here, the open teaching method is applied to a course of two-dimensional physics based on four aspects: course content, teaching methods, course experiments, and course examination. To design the diversified course content, teachers integrate basic knowledge of undergraduate physical courses with cutting-edge scientific advancements and exploratory experiments. Meanwhile, the advantages of the state key laboratory are utilized to cultivate students comprehensive abilities in multiple dimensions. Application of open teaching to this course has produced a good teaching effect and paves the way for further teaching practice of open teaching in other extension courses.

Key words: two-dimensional physics, open teaching, extension course