大学物理 ›› 2006, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (3): 12-12.

• 著者文摘 • 上一篇    下一篇

概率波和非概率波

许方官[1] 刘丽华[2] 许冰[3]   

  1. [1]北京大学技术物理系,北京100871 [2]北京科技大学物理系,北京100083 [3]《大学物理》编辑部,北京100875
  • 出版日期:2006-03-25 发布日期:2006-03-20

Probability wave and non-probability wave

  • Online:2006-03-25 Published:2006-03-20

摘要: 对于把克莱因一戈尔登方程当作是玻色子的方程的看法提出异议,认为它是所有微观粒子均要满足的方程,但它却不能成为任何一类粒子的波动方程.提出了克戈方程中包含着概率和非概率两类波的概念,认为概率渡还要遵从一个对时和空都是一阶导数的方程,这才是粒子的波动方程.不同种类粒子性质的不同则体现在他们概率波类型的不同上,

关键词: 概率波, 非概率波, 单旋量, 双旋量, 三维矢量, 四矢量

Abstract: Classically, the Klein-Gordon equation was treated as the equation of boson. However, we argue that Klein-Gordon equation is the equation all microscopic particles obey, but not the wave equation for any sorts of particles. We propose that the Klein-Gordon equation contains probability wave and non-probability wave. The probability wave must obey an equation in which the first-order derivative to both time parameter and space parameter appear. We refer to this equation as the wave equation of particles. The different properties of particles root in their different probability wave.

Key words: probability wave, non-probability wave, two-component spinor, four-component spinor, three-dimensional vector, four-dimensional vector

中图分类号: 

  • O413.1