大学物理 ›› 2012, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 17-17.

• 著者文摘 • 上一篇    下一篇

一个静电场问题的若干讨论

吴婷婷 陆肖励 蒋永进   

  1. 浙江师范大学数理与信息工程学院,浙江金华321004
  • 出版日期:2012-01-25 发布日期:2012-01-20

Some discussion on a puzzling problem of electrostaticsc

  • Online:2012-01-25 Published:2012-01-20

摘要: 导体和外电场的相互作用静电能中,有一个著名的1/2问题.本文从点电荷观点、电介质的机械类比以及电介质热力学关系等几个不同角度来讨论这个问题.同时,将论述有关静电场能量问题的几个容易引起混淆的关系.

关键词: 导体, 静电场, 能量, 介质

Abstract: There is a famous 1/2 problem in the interaction energy between a conductor and an external electrical field. This paper expounds this problem from different viewpoints such as point charge model, mechanical analogy of electric media and thermodynamic relations of electric media. Meanwhile, we clarify some complex relations concerning electrostatic energy.

Key words: conductor, electrostatic field, energy, media

中图分类号: 

  • O441.1