大学物理 ›› 2013, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (11): 41-41.

• 著者文摘 • 上一篇    下一篇

全光纤混频测速系统的研究及应用

鲁池梅[1] 周高星[1] 刘兴云[1,2] 柳吴广[1] 涂召亮[1] 赵媛丽[1]   

  1. [1]湖北师范学院物理与电子科学学院,湖北黄石435002 [2]湖北师范学院污染物分析与资源化技术湖北省重点实验室,湖北黄石435002
  • 出版日期:2013-11-25 发布日期:2013-11-20

Research and application of all-fiber mixing technology used for velocity measurement system

  • Online:2013-11-25 Published:2013-11-20

摘要: 为了能直观快速的测量高速移动物体的速度,采用非接触混频测速技术,由半导体激光器发出的光经耦合器分为两路光,先后打在变速运动的物体上,由于光学多普勒效应而产生多普勒频移,最后在耦合器出口处形成混频,所得拍频信号被APD(光电雪崩二极管)检测,将蕴含速度信息的拍频信号经过放大之后,再送入ARM进行FFT进行数据处理,最终将速度曲线显示在液晶屏上,从而实现高速移动物体速度的测量.

Abstract: In order to measure the speed of high moving object and make it intuitive to visual, we use non- contact mixing technology to measure velocity. The light which from semiconductor laser is divided by coupler into two beams, then it hits onto the surface of variable motion object successively. The two beams of light produce Doppler frequency shift due to optical Doppler effect, and finally form mixing in the coupler's exit. After mixing, it forms a beat frequency signal, then the signal is detected by APD, thus we can get a perfect voltage signal after it get through the amplification filter circuit, which contains the speed in formation. After that, the signal which through ARM is used for FFT analysis processing, eventually the speed curve is directly displayed in the LCD screen, so the velocity measurements of the high speed moving object come into realize.

中图分类号: 

  • TN247