大学物理 ›› 2018, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (3): 16-19.doi: 10.16854 /j.cnki.1000-0712.170232

• 教学讨论 • 上一篇    下一篇

波晶片中寻常光和非常光的透射光振幅与强度的讨论

尹宝银,李金萍   

  1. 陕西师范大学物理学与信息技术学院,陕西西安710119
  • 收稿日期:2017-04-28 修回日期:2017-10-12 出版日期:2018-03-20 发布日期:2018-03-20
  • 通讯作者: 李金萍,E-mail: ljping@ snnu.edu.cn.
  • 作者简介: 尹宝银( 1964—) ,男,陕西宝鸡人,陕西师范大学物理学与信息技术学院讲师,硕士,主要从事基础

Discussion on amplitude and intensity of o and e lights and transmitted light in a wave wafer

YIN Bao-yin,LI Jin-ping   

  1. School of Physics and Information Technology,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi’an,Shaanxi 710062,China
  • Received:2017-04-28 Revised:2017-10-12 Online:2018-03-20 Published:2018-03-20

摘要: 本文根据菲涅耳公式讨论了一束线偏振光垂直入射于波晶片时,在计反射而不计吸收的情况下,在单轴晶体内被 分解的寻常光和非常光的振幅及强度问题.同时,推导了线偏振光透过波晶片后光波的振幅、强度和透过率的表达式,通过将 其与目前流行的教材所给出的不计反射的表达式进行比较,揭示了不仅有数值大小上的差异,而且还有光的偏振方向和光的 强度关系等差异.

关键词: 单轴晶体, o 光, e 光

Abstract: Based on the Fresnel formula,the general amplitude and intensity of ordinary light ( i.e. o-light) and extraordinary light ( i.e. e-light) from a linear polarized beam incident in a wave wafer under considering reflection without absorption are obtained,and further discussion and concrete comparisons from a linear polarized beam vertical incident in a wave wafer are presented. In addition,the amplitude,intensity and transmission rate after the light penetrating wave wafer are discussed. In comparison with the amplitude and intensity without considering the reflection given by dominating textbooks,we have found that there are not only numerical differences but also differences in knowledge content.

Key words: uniaxial crystal, ordinary light, extraordinary light