大学物理 ›› 2016, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (2): 1-1.

• 著者文摘 •    下一篇

中微子振荡与2015年诺贝尔物理学奖

周顺[1,2]   

  1. [1]中国科学院高能物理研究所,北京100049 [2]北京大学高能物理研究中心,北京100871
  • 出版日期:2016-02-25 发布日期:2016-02-20

Neutrino oscillations and Nobel Prize in physics 2015

  • Online:2016-02-25 Published:2016-02-20

摘要: 本文简要回顾中微子的发现历史,详细介绍大气和太阳中微子振荡实验和解释中微子振荡现象背后的物理机制,着重强调发现中微子振荡的重要物理意义.

关键词: 诺贝尔奖, 中微子振荡, 中微子质量, 轻子味混合, 超出标准模型的新物理

Abstract: In this article, the history of neutrinos has been briefly reviewed. The atmospheric neutrino anomaly and solar neutrino problem are introduced, and neutrino oscillations as a perfect solution to those problems are discussed in some detail. Finally, the importance of neutrino masses and the remaining unanswered questions in neutrino physics are emphasized.

Key words: Nobel Prize, neutrino oscillations, neutrino masses, lepton flavor mixing, new physics beyond the standard model

中图分类号: 

  • O572.321