大学物理 ›› 2019, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (5): 53-.doi: 10.16854 /j.cnki.1000-0712.180472

• 大学生园地 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于声光布拉格衍射的波长测量系统

汪致远,董锡杰,李力,赵金博,张茂,谷庭龙   

  1. 武汉科技大学应用物理系,湖北武汉430065
  • 收稿日期:2018-08-28 修回日期:2018-12-11 出版日期:2019-05-20 发布日期:2019-06-13
  • 通讯作者: 董锡杰,E-mail: xijiedong@ 163.com
  • 作者简介:汪致远( 1998—) ,男,安徽宣城,武汉科技大学材料物理专业2015 级本科生.
  • 基金资助:
    湖北省大学生创新创业训练项目( 201710488026) 资助

Optical wavelength measurement system based on Bragg diffraction

WANG Zhi-yuan,DONG Xi-jie,LI Li,ZHAO Jin-bo,ZHANG Mao,GU Ting-long   

  1. Department of Applied Physics,Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,Hubei 430081,China
  • Received:2018-08-28 Revised:2018-12-11 Online:2019-05-20 Published:2019-06-13

摘要: 本文结合声光布拉格衍射,及动量匹配与衍射效率关系,探讨了声波波长与光波波长的定量关系,推导出光波波长

测量相关公式,验证了基于声光布拉格衍射测量待测光波波长方案的可行性. 并进行了实验方案的设计,实现了对不同光波

的波长测量,自制出可用于实验教学的实验仪器.本波长测量方案具有实验操作步骤简单、实验装置造价低廉、受环境因素干

扰较小等优势,同时可用于声光布拉格衍射的演示教学,直观的展示出布拉格衍射不同级数的衍射效率.

关键词: 声光效应, 布拉格衍射, 单色光波长

Abstract: By combining with acousto-optic effect and Bragg diffraction of the monochromatic wave,the quantitative

relation between wavelength of the acoustic wave and the wavelength of the monochromatic wave are deduced.

Then the unknown monochromatic wavelength is measured by adjusting the acoustic frequency. The scheme is based

on Bragg diffraction as the theoretical basis. In contrast to different technologies,we use acousto-optic devices with

the most stable and large acousto-optic factor,and solved the environmental factors on the impact of such experiments

is too large,cumbersome experimental steps and other issues successful. This program can directly adjust the

acoustic frequency to achieve a variety of monochromatic wavelength measurement,and wide the measurement range

of the wavelength of monochromatic.

Key words: acousto-optic effect, Bragg diffraction, monochromatic wavelength