大学物理 ›› 2022, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (2): 67-.doi: 10.16854 / j.cnki.1000-0712.210216

• 大学生园地 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于换能器阵的三维多粒子悬浮及操控装置

徐钰琪,许辉杰,郭瑞雪,方明月,郑键彬,谢翠婷   

  1. 华南师范大学 物理与电信工程学院,广东 广州 510006
  • 收稿日期:2021-04-30 修回日期:2021-06-07 出版日期:2022-02-26 发布日期:2022-03-11
  • 通讯作者: 谢翠婷,E-mail: 368868771@ qq.com
  • 作者简介:徐钰琪( 1998—),女,广东云浮人,华南师范大学物理与电信工程学院 2018 级本科生.

Three dimensional multi particle suspension and control device based on transducer array

XU Yu⁃qi, XU Hui⁃jie, GUO Rui⁃xue, FANG Ming⁃yue, ZHENG Jian⁃bin, XIE Cui⁃ting   

  1. School of Physical and Telecommunications Engineering, South China Normal University,Guangdong 510006, China
  • Received:2021-04-30 Revised:2021-06-07 Online:2022-02-26 Published:2022-03-11

摘要: 针对目前三维声操作技术悬浮粒子数量少、悬浮空间局限的问题,本文提出了一种由三对相对换能器阵列组成的声悬浮装置的设计方案,通过改变换能器阵列的相位差,成功实现了粒子的三维操纵. 该装置可用于测量声速,相对误差一般在 2% ~ 5%左右,对测量环境要求比较严格.

关键词: 三维声悬浮操纵, 超声波换能器阵列, 无容器操作, 声速测量

Abstract: Aiming at the problem of small number of suspended particles and limited levitation space in the current three-dimensional acoustic operation technology, a design scheme of acoustic levitation device composed of three pairs of opposed transducer arrays is proposed. By changing the phase difference of the transducer array, the three-dimensional manipulation of particles is successfully realized. This device can be used to measure the speed of sound with a relative error generally about 2%~5%, and the measurement should carry out under a relatively strict environment.

Key words: three-dimensional acoustic levitation, ultrasonic transducer array, containerless operation, sound velocity measurement