Abstract: The last chapter concludes the article with the description of physics education during the War against Japan and in the period of demobilization after the war. Much distress regenerates the nation. The extreme hardship during the war inspired National Southwest Associated University，which was a wonder in the history of education. From the philosophy to the institutional system of education， from the curriculum to the pedagogical materials and experimental instruments，modern education of China was basically borrowed from the West，By the end of 1940s a group of home-grown scientists of high level appeared.

Key words: Zhejiang University, National Southwest Assciation University, National Central University, Kan- Chang Wang, Hsin P. Soh, Ta-Youu Wu, Chi - sun Yeh, T. D. Lee, Fong D. , Yu Min, Chou K. C.