College Physics ›› 2017, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (12): 34-36.doi: 10.16854/j.cnki.1000-0712.2017.12.009
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XIE Ning,LI Hua-zhen,ZHANG Ji
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Abstract: An efficient scheme is demonstrated to improve the experimental accuracy of metal linear expansion coefficient with the FD-LEA-B instrument.In this scheme,the dial gauge method is used to measure the elongation of Copper sample changing with the temperature from 20℃to 50℃.In addition, the application of Origin software is used to analyze the measurement results at different heating processes.The result shows that measuring the elongation of Copper sample with the interval of 2℃in the process of persistent overheating is the most desirable way for the FD-LEA-B instrument.Adopted the least square method to fit the measurement results linearly,the Copper sample's linear expansion coefficient is 16.0×10-6℃-1.
Key words: dial gauge method, linear expansion coefficient, least square method, application of Origin software
XIE Ning,LI Hua-zhen,ZHANG Ji. The experimental analysis for measuring linear expansion coefficient of metal by the dial indicator[J].College Physics, 2017, 36(12): 34-36.
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URL: https://dxwl.bnu.edu.cn/EN/10.16854/j.cnki.1000-0712.2017.12.009
https://dxwl.bnu.edu.cn/EN/Y2017/V36/I12/34
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