College Physics ›› 2023, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (10): 2-.doi: 10.16854/j.cnki.1000-0712.230039

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Analysis of conservation of momentum and angular momentum in collision problems

QIU Hong-mei, QIN Ji-hong, XU Mei, LIU Li-hua   

  1. 1. Department of Applied Physics, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China; 2. Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2023-02-13 Revised:2023-04-07 Online:2023-11-01 Published:2023-11-06

Abstract: In this paper, the most typical collision problem between an object and a slender bar in rigid body mechanics is taken as an example, and the application conditions of the law of conservation of momentum and conservation of angular momentum are discussed from the perspective of force analysis, in order to deepen the understanding of the two conservation laws, hoping to play a certain reference role for teachers' teaching or students' self-study

Key words: rigid body mechanics, collision, conservation of momentum, conservation of angular momentum