College Physics ›› 2020, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (8): 58-63.doi: 10.16854 /j.cnki.1000-0712.190539

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Measurement of the Young’s modulus based on angle-changed double grating

WANG Wen-shuo1,TIAN Xing-yu1,YAN Qi-qi2,DONG Guo-bo2,XIONG Chang2,HU Hao-zhe3   

  1. 1.School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering,Beihang University,Beijing 100083,China; 2.School of Physics and Nuclear Energy Engineering,Beihang University,Beijing 100083,China; 3.Beijing No.14 High School,Beijing 100053,China
  • Received:2019-11-21 Revised:2020-02-12 Online:2020-08-20 Published:2020-09-08

Abstract: A method of measuring Young’s modulus of metal wire by changing the double gratings’angle is presented. Based on the high sensitivity of Moiré pattern about the changing angle,the movable grating is placed on a lever platform so that the weeny linear displacement can be turned into the width variation of the Moiré pattern caused by the angular displacement between the two gratings. Correspondingly Young’s modulus of metal wire can be calculated.  The experimental results have shown that this method is simple,accurate and in line with expectations.

Key words: double grating, Moiré stripes, angle changes, small displacement, Young’s modulus