College Physics ›› 2025, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (6): 108-.doi: 10.16854/j.cnki.1000-0712.240429

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Influence of double lens on the measurement of laser wavelength by Michelson interferometer#br#

CAI Long-xian, YANG Lu-yang, LIU Guang-ju ,YAO Guan-xin   

  1. School of Physics and Electronic Information, Anhui Normal University,AnhuiWuhu 241002, China
  • Received:2024-09-20 Revised:2024-11-28 Online:2025-07-15 Published:2025-08-09

Abstract: In this paper, the application of double lens in Michelson interferometer experiment to measure laser wavelength and its influence on experimental results are discussed. By introducing a double lens system, we analyze the variation of spot size, ring pattern number and density, and discuss how to adjust the interference ring pattern by adjusting the lens distance. The experimental results show that the use of double lens system can significantly reduce the difficulty of Michelson interferometer adjustment, improve the experimental efficiency, and improve the accuracy of loop throughput counting.

Key words: michelson interferometer, double lens system, geometric optics