College Physics ›› 2025, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (12): 64-.doi: 10.16854/j.cnki.1000-0712.250009

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Application of the McMillan formula to hydrogen-based superconductors

LI Bin   

  1. School of Science, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, Jiangshu 210023, China
  • Received:2025-01-09 Revised:2025-02-04 Online:2026-03-13 Published:2026-03-20

Abstract: The McMillan formula is a crucial component of BCS superconductivity theory and a vital tool for predicting the superconducting transition temperature in conventional superconductors. This paper introduces the original McMillan formula and its Allen-Dynes modified version. Using hydrogen-based superconductor as example, we apply the McMillan equation to reveal the relationships between electron-phonon coupling strength, logarithmic phonon frequency, and superconducting transition temperature. Superconductivity and its electronic properties represent significant challenges and frontier topics in solid-state physics. Teaching solid-state physics should emphasize superconductivity-related issues and their role in modern physics.


Key words: superconducting transition temperature, hydrogen-based superconductors, electron-phonon coupling