大学物理 ›› 2011, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5): 11-11.

• 著者文摘 • 上一篇    下一篇

静电场中无限长均匀双层圆柱体的拉普拉斯方程解及其在纳米光学中的应用

吴大建[1] 洪云[1] 刘晓峻[2]   

  1. [1]江苏大学物理系,江苏镇江212013 [2]南京大学物理学院,江苏南京210093
  • 出版日期:2011-05-25 发布日期:2011-05-20

Solutions of Laplace equation for infinite length two-layered cylinder and applications in nano-optics

  • Online:2011-05-25 Published:2011-05-20

摘要: 应用拉普拉斯方程求解静电场中无限长均匀双层圆柱体的电势及电场,并基于散射理论获得该结构颗粒的光学散射、吸收及消光系数.进一步计算了金纳米管的远场光谱和近场分布,其结果与经典的M ie散射理论计算结果完全一致.因此,该理论结果可以很好的被应用于纳米光学研究.

关键词: 静电场, 拉普拉斯方程, 光散射, 金纳米管

Abstract: The expressions for the electric potential and electric field of infinite length two-layered cylinder are obtained by solving Laplace equation.Based on the scattering theory,we deduce the optical scattering,absorption and extinction efficiencies for two-layered cylinder,and calculate the far-field spectra and near-field distributions of Au nanotube.It is found that the calculated results are same as that obtained by Mie scattering theory.Thus,our theoretical results can be well used in the studies of nano-optics.

Key words: static electric field, Laplace equation, scattering, Au nanotube

中图分类号: 

  • O441.1