大学物理 ›› 2020, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (12): 13-19.doi: 10.16854 / j.cnki.1000- 0712.200038

• 教学讨论 • 上一篇    下一篇

利用Igor Pro 对最速降线问题进行数值求解

贾小文,贺秀良,范海英   

  1. 陆军军事交通学院基础部,天津 300161
  • 收稿日期:2020-02-14 修回日期:2020-03-23 出版日期:2020-12-20 发布日期:2020-11-30
  • 作者简介:贾小文(1983—),男,陕西神木人,天津陆军军事交通学院基础部副教授,博士,主要从事大学物理实验教学和数据分析处理研究.
  • 基金资助:
    陆军军事交通学院博士启动经费(41741107)资助

Using Igor Pro to solve the brachistochrone problem

JIA Xiaowen,HE Xiuliang,FAN Haiying   

  1. General Course Department,Army Military Transportation University,Tianjin 300161,China
  • Received:2020-02-14 Revised:2020-03-23 Online:2020-12-20 Published:2020-11-30

摘要: 使用可视化和实验数据处理科学软件Igor Pro,从解析表达式、微分方程和定义这三个角度详细介绍了最速降线的数值求解方法,通过数值方法利用解析函数计算了小球沿不同曲线下滑所用的时间,详细讨论了每一种方法的求解过程和适用范围,并利用图和表直观地展示了数值求解的全过程.

关键词: 最速降线, 数值方法, Igor Pro

Abstract: Using a scientific data visualization and data processing software-Igor Pro,this paper introduces the numerical solution method of the brachistochrone problem in detail from the three aspects of analytical expression, differential equation and numerical method.By using the numerical method,the time of the ball sliding along different curves is calculated by using the analytic function.The solution process and application scope of each method are discussed in detail,and graphs and tables are used to show the whole process of numerical solution.

Key words: brachistochrone, numerical method, Igor Pro