大学物理 ›› 2026, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (1): 58-.doi: 10.16854/j.cnki.1000-0712. 250027

• 教学改革 • 上一篇    下一篇

数字化转型背景下大学物理实验教学的实践路径探索——基于典型案例的质性研究

郭树青,赵改清   

  1. 深圳大学物理与光电工程学院,广东 深圳518060
  • 收稿日期:2025-01-16 修回日期:2025-02-12 出版日期:2026-04-13 发布日期:2026-04-19
  • 作者简介:郭树青(1986—),男,山东聊城人,深圳大学物理与光电工程学院讲师,博士,主要从事物理实验教学和低能重离子核反应理论研究.
  • 基金资助:
    深圳大学实验室与设备管理研究基金(2023007)和深圳大学教学改革研究项目(JG2025119)资助

Exploration of practical Paths for college physics experiment teaching in the context of digital transformation:a qualitative study based on typical cases

GUO Shuqing, ZHAO Gaiqing   

  1. College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
  • Received:2025-01-16 Revised:2025-02-12 Online:2026-04-13 Published:2026-04-19

摘要: 随着信息技术的迅猛发展,数字化转型成为大学物理实验教学改革的重要趋势.本文从传统实验教学模式的局限性出发,分析了数字化技术在提升数据采集效率、现象可视化、精准度、资源共享性和教学方式灵活性等方面的优势,并探讨了数字化转型在我校大学物理实验教学中的实践应用.通过引入智能化实验设备、实施分层次与个性化实验设计、结合竞赛与科研训练、采用多元化教学模式等举措,有效提升了我校大学物理实验教学的效率与质量,激发了学生的学习兴趣和创新能力. 


关键词: 数字化教学资源与教学模式, 个性化教学, 物理实验, 能力培养

Abstract: With the rapid development of information technology, digital transformation has become a significant trend in the reform of university physics experiment teaching. This paper starts by addressing the limitations of traditional experimental teaching models and analyzes the advantages of digital technologies in improving data acquisition efficiency, enhancing the accuracy of phenomenon visualization, enabling resource sharing, and promoting teaching flexibility. The paper further explores the practical applications of digital transformation in the teaching of university physics experiments at our institution. Through the introduction of intelligent experimental equipment, implementation of hierarchical and personalized experiment designs, integration of competitions with research training, and adoption of diversified teaching methods, significant improvements have been achieved in the efficiency and quality of physics experiment teaching. These measures have also effectively stimulated students’ interest in learning and enhanced their innovation capabilities.




Key words:  digital teaching resources and teaching models, personalized teaching, physics experiments, competency development