大学物理 ›› 2010, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (3): 9-9.

• 著者文摘 • 上一篇    下一篇

坐标表象与任意力学量表象的关系

马晓栋[1] 周昱[2] 路俊哲[1] 魏蔚[1]   

  1. [1]新疆师范大学数理信息学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830054 [2]江苏科技大学数理学院,江苏镇江212003
  • 出版日期:2010-03-25 发布日期:2010-03-20

Relationship between the coordinate representation and discretional mechanical parameter representation

  • Online:2010-03-25 Published:2010-03-20

摘要: 通过讨论坐标表象和任意力学量表象的关系,首先分析了具有连续本征值的算符本征函数δ函数归一化的由来,在此基础上研究得出一个结论,即任意力学量算符在坐标表象中的本征函数和坐标算符在任意力学量表象中的本征函数互为共轭复数,又根据这个结论对本征函数封闭性的物理意义做了一种新的解释.

关键词: 表象, 本征函数, δ函数归一化, 封闭性, 傅里叶变换

Abstract: By discuss parameter representation, ing the relationship between the coordinate representation and the discretional mechanical this paper analyses the origin of the δ function normalization of eigenfunction with continuous eigenvalue. A conclusion is obtained that the eigenfunction of coordinate in the discretional mechanical parameter representation and the eigenfunction of discretional mechanical parameter in the coordinate representation are conjugated complex number of each other. Using this conclusion we give a new physical explanation of the eigenfunction closure.

Key words: representation, eigenfunction, δ function normalization, closure, Fourier transition

中图分类号: 

  • O413.1